On Monday, a New York appeals court temporarily halted a substantial civil business fraud judgment against Donald Trump for 10 days and significantly lowered the bond amount he needs to post to $175 million for a longer stay of the award.
This ruling was issued on the same day that New York Attorney General Letitia James could have begun seizing Trump's real estate assets and bank accounts to fulfill a judgment of $454 million and increasing, following his failure to secure an appeal bond.
However, James is currently barred from doing so due to the order from the five-judge panel in the appellate division of the Manhattan Supreme Court, which reduced the bond threshold by approximately 60% without providing a reason.
Trump assured reporters after exiting a hearing in the same court, where his trial on criminal business records charges related to a hush money payment to a porn star was scheduled for April 15, that he would post whatever is necessary, whether it be cash or security or bonds.
Earlier on Monday, he expressed anger in a Truth Social post, suggesting that he might be compelled to sell his "babies" — his real estate assets — to meet the judgment while he appeals a judge's decision that he and other defendants had for years fraudulently overstated the value of properties to secure loans.
Trump's lawyers had previously requested that the appeal bond in the case be set at $100 million.
In a court document filed last week, those lawyers stated that it was "impossible" for Trump to obtain an appeal bond for $454 million after unsuccessfully approaching more than 30 surety companies. Trump's two adult sons, his company the Trump Organization, and two executives who were all co-defendants in the case are collectively liable for approximately $10 million in additional damages.
The attorneys noted in their filing with the appellate division that none of the surety companies were willing to issue a $464 million bond without Trump posting cash or some other liquid asset.
Due to the magnitude of the fraud judgment, the companies demanded that Trump demonstrate cash reserves approaching $1 billion, according to his lawyers. However, the filing stated that neither Trump nor the Trump Organization has that amount of cash available.
While Monday's appeals court decision reduces the size of the required appeal bond, it does not decrease the size of the judgment in the case, which originated from a lawsuit filed by James.
If Trump and the other defendants lose their appeal, they would be responsible for the full judgment, unless the appeals court reduces it.
Trump's lawyer, Charles Kise, stated in a response that the ruling represents a great first step towards the ultimate reversal of a baseless and reckless judgment.
Kise added that the [appellate division] no doubt recognized the rule of law must triumph over the political agenda of the Attorney General. President Trump looks forward to a full and fair appellate process which overturns the judgment and ends the Attorney General’s abuse of power and tyrannical pursuit of the front running candidate for President of the United States.
A spokesperson for James responded by saying that Donald Trump is still facing accountability for his staggering fraud.
The spokesperson for James stated that the court has already determined that he committed fraud over several years to falsely increase his net worth and unjustly enrich himself, his family, and his organization. The judgment of $464 million, plus interest, against Donald Trump and the other defendants remains in effect.
On Monday, the appeals court issued an order that temporarily suspended Judge Arthur Engoron's ruling, which had prohibited Trump from serving as an officer or director of a New York company for three years and had prevented him and the corporate defendants from applying for loans from New York lenders during the same period.
The order also suspended Engoron's decision that had prevented Trump's sons, Donald Trump Jr. and Eric Trump, from serving as officers and directors of New York companies for two years.
However, the appeals court panel denied a request to halt the enforcement of Engoron's order that expanded and enhanced the role of a financial watchdog he had appointed to oversee the finances of the Trump Organization. The panel also upheld Engoron's order to appoint an independent director of compliance at Trump's company.
Engoron, who presided over a bench trial for the lawsuit, ruled against the Trump defendants in February, stating that they had provided blatantly false financial data to enhance Trump's financial statements and secure better loan terms.
Trump has criticized the verdict, the judge, and James, claiming that he is the target of a politically motivated attack intended to damage his chances of defeating President Joe Biden in the November election.
Over a week ago, Trump secured a $91.6 million appeal bond from a subsidiary of the Chubb insurance company to protect a Manhattan federal civil court defamation judgment against him in favor of E. Jean Carroll, a writer who had accused him of rape.
This bond, which was secured by a brokerage account of Trump's, will prevent Carroll from collecting on a judgment of more than $83 million from Trump while his appeal is ongoing.
Chubb had considered issuing Trump a second bond for his fraud case and was initially open to using a combination of liquid assets and real property as collateral, according to Alan Garten, a lawyer for the Trump Organization.
However, Chubb withdrew from those discussions last week, as Garten stated in the court filing on Monday. Chubb's withdrawal occurred after it became public knowledge that Trump had obtained his bond in Carroll's case from the company.
Last week, Chubb CEO Evan Greenberg wrote a letter to investors, customers, and brokers who had expressed concerns about the bond related to Carroll.
He said when Chubb issues an appeal bond, it does not pass
judgment on the claims, even when the claims involve alleged reprehensible
conduct. As the surety, Chubb does not take sides. It would be inappropriate
for the company to do so, and it’s in no way supporting the defendant. It’s
supporting and is part of the justice system plumbing included in this case.

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